Cancer
What to expect
A three to six week block, paced by fatigue and by your treatment cycle.
Before you travel
Send your diagnosis and stage, current and planned treatment with dates, recent blood counts, imaging where there are bone metastases, surgical history, and your main difficulties. A physician replies within 48 hours with what is realistic and when to come.
If the timing is wrong — mid-cycle, counts too low, surgery imminent — the reply will say so and propose a better window.
The first days
Assessment of fitness, strength, balance, neuropathy, shoulder and scar mobility where relevant, nutritional status, and fatigue measured with a scale rather than described. Exercise intensity is set from testing.
Expect the first sessions to feel too easy. Starting where you think you should be is the most common way a cancer block goes wrong in week two.
The working weeks
Aerobic and resistance training at prescribed intensity, balance work for neuropathy, shoulder and scar work after surgery, aquatic sessions, and breathing work. Two to four hours a day, shorter than other programmes because fatigue governs.
A bad week is planned for rather than treated as failure. What matters is the trend, and the fatigue score is re-measured rather than guessed.
The last week
Re-measurement against day one, including the fatigue score, and a home programme built for your energy on an average day rather than a good one.
A discharge document goes to your oncology team with what was done and what was measured.
Sources
- Exercise Guidelines for Cancer Survivors: Consensus Statement from International Multidisciplinary Roundtable — Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise (American College of Sports Medicine) (2019)
- Exercise Recommendation for People With Bone Metastases: Expert Consensus for Health Care Providers and Exercise Professionals — JCO Oncology Practice (2022)
- Translating 2019 ACSM Cancer Exercise Recommendations for a Physiatric Practice: Derived Recommendations from an International Expert Panel — PM&R (2022)



